ADHD Medications
ADHD medications can improve concentration, focus, and impulse control. Doctors prescribe two kinds: stimulants as well as other nonstimulants.
Stimulants enhance the brain chemical dopamine and norepinephrine. Examples include methylphenidate (Ritalin) and amphetamine-based drugs like Adderall.
Teens and children respond differently to medicines. Doctors will watch for any side effects and make adjustments to determine the correct medication and dose.
Stimulants
non stimulant adhd medication begin with stimulants to treat ADHD. They increase levels of chemicals in the brain called neurotransmitters that improve the quality of attention and mood. People also take stimulants to help reduce anxiety and depression. They are available in several forms, such as pills or liquids, patches, and chewable tablets. Stimulants can trigger side negative effects, however they tend to be minor and fade disappear with time. Doctors may prescribe different types and dosages of stimulants for people with particular needs.
Amphétamines are the most well-known stimulants. They comprise the drugs Adderall, Concerta, Dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine) and methylphenidate. They were abused by people who did not have ADHD to boost energy, boost confidence, social interaction, and to create a sense of "rush" or enhanced productivity. The CDC states that the number of overdose deaths caused by prescription stimulant abuse has increased over the last decade.
How Stimulants Work
Most stimulants are quickly absorbed and reach the brain within 20 minutes. They can raise blood pressure and heart rates, which is dangerous if taken in large amounts. They can also trigger an unusually fast weight loss, which could cause other health issues. People who have a high heart attack risk should avoid stimulants.
adhd without medication suffering from ADHD are helped by long-acting stimulant medication that lasts throughout the day. You may also consider taking a short-acting medication in the evening or in the late afternoon to help you through the toughest part of your school or workday as the long-acting medication wears off.
Short-acting stimulants are taken in a dose that is needed, and can last about four hours. Some people feel an immediate drop in energy or mood after taking a drug that has a short-acting effect. This is known as the "crash" effect. This can cause an intense feeling of hunger and fatigue. It can also lead to other medical issues, such as an increase in blood pressure or an irregular heartbeat.
Long-acting stimulants for ADHD typically last between six to eight hours. Certain stimulants have an extended release. This means that they break down slowly over time to give a steady dose over longer periods. Long-acting stimulants are the preferred type of medication for adults and older children with ADHD.
Xelstrym is an FDA-approved patch that contains the amphetamine drug dextroamphetamine. It is able to be worn continuously. It works in a similar way to a regular prescription-strength dextroamphetamine pill. Mydayis is a newer version of dextroamphetamine. It comes in capsules and is taken every day at the time you wake up.
Other ADHD Treatments for ADHD
Certain people with ADHD do not respond to stimulants. Other medications are prescribed. Nonstimulants are able to be used as a single or in combination with stimulants. Nonstimulants are approved to treat ADHD, including atomoxetine guanfacine and viloxazine. People who don't respond to stimulants can also try the guanfacine or clonidine. People who aren't responding to any medication may benefit from behavioral therapy. This requires learning to manage symptoms and changing negative behaviors. The most effective treatment methods include behavioral therapy in conjunction with other treatments using pharmacological methods.