Finding the Best Medication For ADHD
Stimulants are the most commonly prescribed drugs for ADHD. They include methylphenidates and amphetamines. Short-acting stimulants are effective within less than a minute and must be taken multiple times per day. Long-acting stimulations last up to 16 hour and are taken at least once a day.
Your doctor may prescribe antidepressants, or other medications "off-label" to treat ADHD symptoms. These are approved medications to treat other disorders, like depression or anxiety.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the most popular drugs used to treat ADHD. They improve alertness, concentration, and reduce the amount of impulsivity. They do this by reducing the absorption of dopamine and norepinephrine, two neurotransmitters that enhance brain activity and help different parts of the brain communicate with each other. These are controlled substances due to the potential for abuse. Anyone who uses stimulants must stay clear of illegally produced versions. They are usually more potent and have greater risk of overdose and addiction. They can be taken on a daily basis, on a weekly basis or "as required". The majority of people start with a low dose and gradually increase it. The doctor will track the development of your child or yourself by filling in behavior ratings scales and observing the symptoms. They will also take measurements of height, weight and blood pressure, as well as pulse and the rate of your pulse.
The most frequently prescribed stimulants for ADHD include amphetamines and methylphenidate. They are available in short-acting as well as long-acting versions. Short-acting stimulants are generally used multiple times per day while long-acting stimulants are usually taken only once per day. Short-acting medication has a shorter effect, and it begins to take effect within 30 to 45 minutes. It lasts for 3 to 6 hours. Long-acting medications have a longer duration and begin to work after about 2 to 4 hours and lasting up to 12 hours.
These medications can trigger side effects like heart problems high blood pressure, heart problems and a decrease in appetite. These medications can also cause headaches, jittery feelings or a sensation. It's important to tell the doctor about any adverse reactions so that they can determine if you need a lower or higher dosage or change the kind of medication.
The majority of children and adults with ADHD who are taking medication will experience at least some adverse effects. It's crucial to find the right treatment plan for your family, so you can function as efficiently as possible. It's important to follow the directions of your doctor and report any changes you or your child might experience in your mood or other symptoms.
Nonstimulants are generally used when a patient has an adverse reaction to stimulant drugs or isn't responding well to them (up to 30 percent of individuals don't respond to stimulant medications). FDA has approved four medications that are non-stimulant to treat ADHD. These include the atomoxetine (Strattera), Qelbree (Guanfacine) and Strattera (Qelbree). Certain antidepressants, such as Wellbutrin are prescribed "off-label" as part of ADHD treatment. adhd otc medication are less likely than other drugs to cause agitation or sleeplessness, and they have a lower chance of misuse. However, they're not as effective at decreasing impulsivity and hyperactivity.